Genome Property Definition Page
| Accession | GenProp0869 | |
| Name | decarboxylation/antiport proton-motive cycle: arginine-agmatine | |
| Type | SYSTEM | |
| Description | This Genome Property represents a proton-motive cycle. A cycle of decarboxylating an arginine to agmatine plus CO2, then exchanging the cytosolic agmatine for an extracellular arginine, has the net effect of consuming one proton. The Chlamydophila pneumoniae system, unlike the E. coli system, has a third component, and outer membrane porin. Analogous systems for antiport of substrates related by decarboxylation include, for example, the pairing of an asparate decarboxylase with an aspartate-alanine antiporter, as in Tetragenococcus halophila. | |
| Parent Property | GenProp0873: ion-motive antiporter cycles GenProp0874: response to acid (low pH) environment | |
| Literature References |
| |
| Gene Ontology Term | GO:0010248: establishment or maintenance of transmembrane electrochemical gradient (biological_process) |
Components
| Step Name | Step Num | Required | Evidence (Method) | Evidence Go Terms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| arginine/agmatine exchange system porin | aaxA | NO | 2638 (RULE_BASE) | GO:0010248: establishment or maintenance of transmembrane electrochemical gradient |
| arginine decarboxylase, acid-induced | adiA | YES | 2635 (RULE_BASE) 2636 (RULE_BASE) | GO:0010248: establishment or maintenance of transmembrane electrochemical gradient GO:0010248: establishment or maintenance of transmembrane electrochemical gradient |
| arginine/agmatine antiporter | adiC | YES | 2634 (RULE_BASE) 2637 (RULE_BASE) | GO:0010248: establishment or maintenance of transmembrane electrochemical gradient GO:0010248: establishment or maintenance of transmembrane electrochemical gradient |
Parent Properties
| Accession | Name |
|---|---|
| GenProp0873 | ion-motive antiporter cycles |
| GenProp0874 | response to acid (low pH) environment |
Sibling Properties
| Accession | Name |
|---|---|
| GenProp0639 | arginine degradation via citrulline, ATP-generating |
| GenProp0867 | decarboxylation/antiport proton-motive cycle: aspartate-alanine |
| GenProp0870 | decarboxylation/antiport proton-motive cycle: lysine-cadaverine |
| GenProp0871 | decarboxylation/antiport proton-motive cycle: ornithine-putrescine |
| GenProp0872 | decarboxylation/antiport proton-motive cycle: histidine-histamine |
| GenProp0875 | decarboxylation/antiport proton-motive cycle: tyrosine-tyramine |
| GenProp0876 | decarboxylation/antiport proton-motive cycle: glutamate-GABA |
| GenProp1034 | decarboxylation/antiport proton-motive cycle: oxalate-formate |