Genome Property Definition Page

AccessionGenProp0873
Nameion-motive antiporter cycles
TypeCATEGORY
DescriptionThis Genome Property describes the general class of biological system in which an essentially irreversible enzymatic process (such as decarboxylation) converts one substrate of an antiporter into the other, so that extrusion of the enzymatic product leads to import of new substrate. An example of such a system is the pairing of asparate decarboxylase (with produces alanine plus CO2) with an aspartate alanine antiporter. The net result of each cycle is removal of one cytosolic proton, so such systems can and do confer acid resistance. Sample antiporter pairs related by decarboxylation include aspartate:alanine, arginine:agmatine, histidine:histamine, lysine:cadaverine, and ornithine:putrescine.
Parent PropertyGenProp0180: small molecule transport


Parent Properties
AccessionName
GenProp0180small molecule transport

Child Properties
AccessionName
GenProp0639arginine degradation via citrulline, ATP-generating
GenProp0867decarboxylation/antiport proton-motive cycle: aspartate-alanine
GenProp0869decarboxylation/antiport proton-motive cycle: arginine-agmatine
GenProp0870decarboxylation/antiport proton-motive cycle: lysine-cadaverine
GenProp0871decarboxylation/antiport proton-motive cycle: ornithine-putrescine
GenProp0872decarboxylation/antiport proton-motive cycle: histidine-histamine
GenProp0875decarboxylation/antiport proton-motive cycle: tyrosine-tyramine
GenProp0876decarboxylation/antiport proton-motive cycle: glutamate-GABA
GenProp1034decarboxylation/antiport proton-motive cycle: oxalate-formate

Sibling Properties
AccessionName
GenProp0119PTS transport system
GenProp0129Na+-translocating NADH-quinone reductase
GenProp0135NADH dehydrogenase I
GenProp0172Potassium-transporting ATPase KdpFABC
GenProp0176TRAP-T (tripartite ATP-independent periplasmic transporters) family transporters
GenProp0190phosphate ABC transporter (pstSCAB-phoU)
GenProp0191sulfate/thiosulfate ABC transporter
GenProp0192molybdate ABC transporter
GenProp0236phosphonates ABC transport
GenProp0252thiamine/TPP ABC transporter ThiBPQ
GenProp0279cobalt import systems
GenProp0494nickel import ABC transporter
GenProp0542Tol-Pal system
GenProp0543TonB-dependent transport
GenProp0651ectoine ABC transporter EhuABCD
GenProp0693fructose utilization as fructose-1,6-bisphosphate
GenProp0694glucose utilization as fructose-1,6-bisphosphate
GenProp07122-aminoethylphosphonate (AEP) ABC transporter, type I, PhnSTUV
GenProp07212-aminoethylphosphonate (AEP) ABC transporter, type II
GenProp0743urea ABC transporter UrtABCDE
GenProp0748choline ABC transporter, ChoXWV family
GenProp0749choline sulfate utilization
GenProp0828heme uptake system, NEAT-domain mediated
GenProp0853lantibiotic system, gallidermin/epidermin family