JCVI: About / Bios / J. Craig Venter
 
 
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About

Biographies

J. Craig Venter, Ph.D.
Founder, Chairman, and President

Research Interests and Accomplishments

J. Craig Venter, Ph.D., is regarded as one of the leading scientists of the 21st century for his numerous invaluable contributions to genomic research. He is Founder and President of the J. Craig Venter Institute (JCVI), a not-for-profit, research and support organization with more than 400 scientist and staff dedicated to human, microbial, plant and environmental genomic research, the exploration of social and ethical issues in genomics, and seeking alternative energy solutions through genomics.

Dr. Venter began his formal education after a tour of duty as a Navy Corpsman in Vietnam from 1967 to 1968. After earning both a Bachelor’s degree in Biochemistry and a Ph.D. in Physiology and Pharmacology from the University of California at San Diego, he was appointed professor at the State University of New York at Buffalo and the Roswell Park Cancer Institute. In 1984, he moved to the National Institutes of Health campus where he developed Expressed Sequence Tags or ESTs, a revolutionary new strategy for rapid gene discovery. In 1992 Dr. Venter founded The Institute for Genomic Research (TIGR), a not-for-profit research institute, where in 1995 he and his team decoded the genome of the first free-living organism, the bacterium Haemophilus influenzae, using his new whole genome shotgun technique. Dr. Venter and his teams have now sequenced hundreds of genomes using his techniques and tools.

In 1998, Dr. Venter founded Celera Genomics to sequence the human genome using new tools and techniques he and his team developed. The successful completion of this research culminated with the February 2001 publication of the human genome in the journal, Science. He and his team at Celera also sequenced the fruit fly, mouse and rat genomes. Dr. Venter and his team at the Venter Institute continue to blaze new trails in genomics research and have published numerous important papers covering such areas as the first complete diploid human genome, environmental genomics, and synthetic genomics.

Dr. Venter, one of the most frequently cited scientists, is the author of more than 200 research articles. He is also the recipient of numerous honorary degrees, public honors, and scientific awards, including the 2001 Paul Ehrlich and Ludwig Darmstaedter Prize, and the 2002 Gairdner Foundation International Award. Dr. Venter is a member of numerous prestigious scientific organizations including the National Academy of Sciences, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and the American Society for Microbiology.

Select Publications

Gibson, D. G., Benders, G. A., et al.
Complete Chemical Synthesis, Assembly, and Cloning of a Mycoplasma genitalium Genome
Science. 2008 Jan 24;

Levy, S., Sutton, G., et al.
The Diploid Genome Sequence of an Individual Human
PLoS Biol. 2007 Sep 04; 5(10): e254.

Lartigue, C., Glass, J. I., et al.
Genome transplantation in bacteria: changing one species to another
Science. 2007 Aug 03; 317(5838): 632-8.

Venter, J. C., Remington, K., et al.
Environmental genome shotgun sequencing of the Sargasso Sea
Science. 2004 Apr 02; 304(5667): 66-74.

Smith, H. O., Hutchison, C. A., 3rd, et al.
Generating a synthetic genome by whole genome assembly: phiX174 bacteriophage from synthetic oligonucleotides
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Dec 23; 100(26): 15440-5.

Kirkness, E. F., Bafna, V., et al.
The dog genome: survey sequencing and comparative analysis
Science. 2003 Sep 26; 301(5641): 1898-903.

Mural, R. J., Adams, M. D., et al.
A comparison of whole-genome shotgun-derived mouse chromosome 16 and the human genome
Science. 2002 May 31; 296(5573): 1661-71.

Venter, J. C., Adams, M. D., et al.
The sequence of the human genome
Science. 2001 Feb 16; 291(5507): 1304-51.

Myers, E. W., Sutton, G. G., et al.
A whole-genome assembly of Drosophila
Science. 2000 Mar 24; 287(5461): 2196-204.

Fleischmann, R. D., Adams, M. D., et al.
Whole-genome random sequencing and assembly of Haemophilus influenzae Rd
Science. 1995 Jul 28; 269(5223): 496-512.

Adams, M. D., Kelley, J. M., et al.
Complementary DNA sequencing: expressed sequence tags and human genome project
Science. 1991 Jun 21; 252(5013): 1651-6.

 

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