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Biographies

Rembert Pieper, Ph.D.
Associate Director, PFGRC

Research Interests and Accomplishments

Dr. Pieper is the Associate Director for Proteomics in the Pathogen Functional Genomics Resource Center (PFGRC). He currently directs a variety of proteomics projects related to the molecular analysis of infectious diseases. Such projects include biology- and technology-driven efforts. Dr. Pieper has been involved in establishing technology platforms for proteomic profiling including mass spectrometry, highly parallel protein expression and protein microarrays. The technology platforms are utilized and proteomic datasets are generated to promote research activities that will benefit the broader community of microbiologists specializing on infectious diseases.

Dr. Pieper’s lab has studied subcellular proteomes of Staphylococcus aureus and Yersinia pestis and characterized metabolic pathways in Yersinia pestis related to the acquisition of essential nutrients such as iron and phosphate and the type VI secretion system. His lab has also investigated cell surface-localized proteins of Staphylococcus aureus and Yersinia pestis that are involved in intercellular adhesion. Recent projects include the comparative analysis of the Shigella dysenteriae proteome derived from in vivo and in vitro samples, a survey of Streptococcus pneumoniae antigens and bacterial fitness of multi-drug resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains. In many of the aforementioned projects, the proteomic lab has collaborated with scientists who are experts in the molecular and/or clinical analysis of these bacterial pathogens.

Dr. Pieper also collaborates with JCVI investigators in projects that require cellular separation and proteomic analysis tools, e.g. in the context of research on human microbiomes and bacterial genome transplants. Dr. Pieper has a particular interest in scientific efforts on neglected and emerging infectious diseases that are of concern in developing nations. Prior to the JCVI, he has performed biochemical and proteomic research at the Technical University of Berlin (1989-1993), Stanford University (1994-1996), the National Cancer Institute (1997-1998) and Large Scale Biology Corporation (1999-2003).

Select Publications

Pieper, R., Huang, S. T., et al.
Characterizing the dynamic nature of the Yersinia pestis periplasmic proteome in response to nutrient exhaustion and temperature change
Proteomics. 2008 Apr 01; 8(7): 1442-58.

Pieper, R.
Preparation of urine samples for proteomic analysis
Methods Mol Biol. 2008 Jan 01; 425: 89-99.

Kwon, K., Pieper, R., et al.
A correlation analysis of protein characteristics associated with genome-wide high throughput expression and solubility of Streptococcus pneumoniae proteins
Protein Expr Purif. 2007 Oct 01; 55(2): 368-78.

Lartigue, C., Glass, J. I., et al.
Genome transplantation in bacteria: changing one species to another
Science. 2007 Aug 03; 317(5838): 632-8.

Pieper, R., Gatlin-Bunai, C. L., et al.
Comparative proteomic analysis of Staphylococcus aureus strains with differences in resistance to the cell wall-targeting antibiotic vancomycin
Proteomics. 2006 Jul 06; 6(15): 4246-58.

Gatlin, C. L., Pieper, R., et al.
Proteomic profiling of cell envelope-associated proteins from Staphylococcus aureus
Proteomics. 2006 Feb 08; 6(5): 1530-49.

Pieper, R., Gatlin, C. L., et al.
Characterization of the human urinary proteome: a method for high-resolution display of urinary proteins on two-dimensional electrophoresis gels with a yield of nearly 1400 distinct protein spots
Proteomics. 2004 Apr 01; 4(4): 1159-74.

Anderson, N. L., Polanski, M., et al.
The human plasma proteome: a nonredundant list developed by combination of four separate sources
Mol Cell Proteomics. 2004 Apr 01; 3(4): 311-26.

Pieper, R., Gatlin, C. L., et al.
The human serum proteome: display of nearly 3700 chromatographically separated protein spots on two-dimensional electrophoresis gels and identification of 325 distinct proteins
Proteomics. 2003 Jul 01; 3(7): 1345-64.

 

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