18-JUN-2026

Tracking plastic pollution from source to sea: Kicking off the Expedition in Tongatapu

The expedition started off in Tongatapu, the main Island of Tonga and home of its capital Nuku‘alofa. The Exxpedition team was able to conduct a litter transect on a local beach, measuring out a 50m long area and documenting the debris that was present. Thanks to Pavalli Dave we have a timelapse video that captured the group in action throughout the transect. The team was also able to perform another transect inland close to a garbage facility to get a better sense of what plastic refuse was prevalent on the island.

Garbage on beach Garbage dump

Before setting sail from Nuku‘alofa, Dr. Garza was able to give a master class for local students and government environmental department members on eDNA Sampling. She also conducted a scientific presentation for the British High Commissioner, highlighting her sequencing methods, equipment and some sobering statistics about microplastic pollution and what we're exposed to on a daily basis.

Exxpedition Crew welcomes British High Commissioner aboard.
Dr. Garza prepared to give her presentation to the British High Commissioner.
Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy used to identify unknown pieces of plastic collected during expedition.
Dr. Garza in from of the research vessel Wind Shift
Wind Shift is a 70 foot, steel hauled, research vessel hailing from the UK. It's equipped with advanced navigation, sampling, and monitoring systems to support oceanographic, environmental, and marine science investigations in coastal and offshore waters.